Chapter 285: A Name for a Nation
At last, Carlos set the matter aside.
For the moment, there was little to be gained by forcing a decision upon the question of trade. The families, though dissatisfied, could endure reduced prices for a time—perhaps even for several years. To employ his proposed strategy now, while Venezuela and the surrounding colonies still supplied the markets with sufficient goods, would yield little advantage and carry unnecessary risk.
No—such measures would have their time.
When their territory expanded… when Maracaibo was secured… then, with greater control over supply, they might begin to shape the market itself.
For now, there were more immediate concerns.
He turned from the table, his thoughts settling upon a different problem—one less tangible, yet no less urgent.
They had no name.
It was a simple deficiency, but a dangerous one. Without a name, there could be no identity—only labels imposed by others. To the Crown, they were rebels. To the people, they were merely “Carlos’s faction.” Neither inspired loyalty. Neither invited belief.
A cause without a name was a cause without form.
Carlos exhaled slowly.
“Go among the people,” he said at last, addressing one of his aides. “Speak with them—listen. I want to know how they see us… and what they expect from us. From that, we may begin to understand what name we ought to bear.”
The aide nodded and withdrew.
Carlos remained where he stood, considering.
“Colombia…” he murmured after a moment. “In the name of Colón…”
It had a certain weight to it. A familiarity. And yet—
He hesitated.
One of his advisors stepped forward.
“Sir,” the man said carefully, “if we call it Colombia, or anything derived from Columbus, we do little more than rename the King’s property. We honor the man who opened these lands to conquest. The people do not seek a new master under a different name—they seek something… distinct.”
Carlos inclined his head slightly.
Yes.
He did not wish to build a nation haunted by the shadows of Genoa or Spain. What he envisioned required something firmer—something rooted not in discovery, but in presence.
In the land itself.
In the mountains.
“A new name,” he said quietly. “A new identity.”
He paused, choosing his words with care.
“It is not a rejection of our Spanish blood. But neither can we deny what else we are. We come from Spain, yes—but also from these lands, from the people who lived here long before us. We are not one or the other.”
He turned slightly, his gaze distant.
“We are something new.”
Another advisor spoke then, more cautiously than the first.
“With respect, sir… the elites remain essential. They provide capital, knowledge of law, and connections abroad. If we elevate the mestizos too quickly—if we unsettle the balance—you may provoke resistance among the criollos before we have even established a state. The families of Bogotá and Cartagena do not see themselves as equals. They see themselves as heirs.”
“Heirs,” he repeated, more softly.
“To power.”
Carlos said nothing at first. Instead, he moved toward the window overlooking the docks of Mompox.
Below, the river moved as it always had—slow, constant. Along its edge, the true labor of the colony unfolded. Mestizo workers bore crates along narrow planks. Indigenous rowers guided boats against the current. Mulatto porters moved in practiced rhythm, carrying burdens that sustained the entire system.
They did not speak of inheritance.
They carried it.
“My son once told me something,” Carlos said at length, without turning. “Something I have found difficult to forget.”
A pause.
“He said: the criollos are the head—but the mestizos are the heart and the hands. And a head that believes it can live without the hands… will soon find itself alone.”
He rested his hand lightly against the window frame.
“Francisco has said much the same, though in different terms. A nation’s strength lies in its cohesion. And the Spanish system, for all its flaws, has given us something unexpected—a majority both capable and alienated. They do not defend the old order, because the old order never belonged to them.”
Silence settled briefly in the room.
“What we require,” Carlos continued, more firmly now, “is a system in which they are equal—yet one that allows the criollos sufficient space to retain their influence. If we maintain the notion that the criollos are the rightful inheritors of Spain, then even if we declare a republic, it will be one in name alone.”
He turned slightly, his expression composed.
“A handful of families will dominate its offices. Power will circulate among them. And whenever the interests of one group—be it criollo or mestizo—are threatened, rebellion will follow.”
He paused.
“And so the cycle begins.”
There was no heat in his tone—only a quiet certainty.
“A nation divided in such a manner does not find stability. It finds conflict. Again and again—until it destroys itself.”
For a moment, he fell silent.
In truth, he did not fully believe every word he had spoken. Not entirely. But he understood the logic behind it—the reasoning that men like Francisco followed so rigorously. A country founded upon visible divisions would carry those divisions forward, even if the language changed.
And if, in the end, power merely shifted from Madrid to a handful of local families—
Then what had truly changed?
He exhaled, slowly.
“If that is to be our fate,” he said at last, almost to himself, “then we may as well declare a kingdom—and be done with it.”
But that was not the vision Francisco had spoken of.
And, whether he agreed in full or not, Carlos understood one thing clearly:
If this new nation were to endure, it could not begin from unequal ground.
It would have to start anew.
Carlos straightened.
The decision, once uncertain, now settled firmly within him.
“La Mancomunidad de los Andes,” he said, the words carrying through the humid stillness of the room.
He repeated them, more slowly this time, as if testing their weight.
“La Mancomunidad de los Andes.”
There was something in the sound of it—measured, deliberate. Not new, but reclaimed. It did not feel borrowed. It felt… grounded.
The liberal criollos exchanged glances. Their expressions revealed a mixture of curiosity and restraint. To a learned man of the age, the word Commonwealth was not neutral. It carried associations—dangerous ones. It recalled English debates, coffeehouses thick with pamphlets, and the radical upheavals of the previous century.
One of the younger advisors adjusted his spectacles before speaking. He was known for his taste in contraband texts—The Spectator, Locke, and others best read discreetly.
“Excellency,” he began, his voice careful, though not without a trace of excitement, “to invoke a Commonwealth is to speak in the language of the English Civil War. You call to mind the Commonwealth of England itself.”
He hesitated briefly.
“Are we to understand that we seek our own ’common weal’—apart from the King’s authority? The traditionalists will not see nuance. They will call it… Cromwellian regicide by another name. And, if I may speak plainly, the use of such a term—foreign, English—may raise suspicion. Some may believe we place New Granada under British influence… or that you speak on their behalf.”
A quiet murmur followed.
Carlos frowned, though not in anger. The concern was valid. In the present climate, anything that bore the scent of England invited distrust. He understood that well enough.
But he also understood something more.
He began to pace slowly across the room, his boots striking the wooden floor in a steady rhythm. He allowed the silence to stretch, to settle—until the attention of every man present fixed upon him.
When he spoke, his voice was calm, but carried a restrained force.
“You speak of suspicion,” he said, turning toward the advisor. “Yet you forget something essential.”
A brief pause.
“The English did not invent the idea of a people bound in common purpose. They merely gave it a name.”
He stepped closer to the table, placing both hands upon its surface.
“That truth existed long before them. It existed before their wars, before their philosophers—and it existed within Spain itself.”
His gaze sharpened.
“Before the Bourbons ever sat upon the throne in Madrid, the Comuneros of Castile rose against an Emperor. They understood that the reino—the kingdom—belonged not solely to the Crown, but to the people who sustained it.”
A few of the older men shifted slightly. The reference was not unfamiliar.
“They fought,” Carlos continued, “for the behetrías—for the right of towns to choose their own lords, their own governance. When I speak of a Mancomunidad, I do not look to London.”
He straightened.
“I look to Castile. To the Comunidades of 1520.”
His voice lowered, but gained depth.
“I speak of liberties that were taken from the Spanish people themselves—long before they were denied to us here. Liberties buried beneath decree and distance, carried across the ocean, and forgotten in the administration of empire.”
He allowed the words to settle.
For the criollo elite, the memory of the Comuneros was not insignificant. It was a reminder—uncomfortable, but undeniable—that resistance to absolute authority was not foreign to Spanish history.
Carlos’s tone softened slightly, though it did not lose its conviction.
“But we are not heirs to Castile alone.”
He gestured faintly toward the open window, beyond which the distant movement of the river and the docks could still be heard.
“Look beyond these walls. Look at the people. Look at the mountains.”
A brief pause.
He extended his hand toward the southern horizon, as though the mountains themselves lay just beyond the walls.
“The Tahuantinsuyo—the Incan Empire—was built upon the ayllu,” Carlos said, his voice steady, deliberate. “A system in which each man and woman labored not only for themselves, but for the common good. They required no foreign term to understand that a bridge over a canyon belongs to all, or that a granary filled in summer must sustain the hungry in winter.”
He paused briefly.
“They lived the mancomunidad—not as theory, but as practice. In their blood. In their stone.”
The room remained silent.
Carlos let his hand fall back to the table, his gaze moving across the assembled men.
“By naming this land the Andean Commonwealth,” he continued, “we do not imitate—we unite. We take the legal traditions of the Castilian towns—their rights, their institutions—and join them with the collective strength that once sustained these mountains.”
His tone did not rise, but it deepened.
“We are not placing this land in English hands. We are not borrowing their identity.”
A slight pause.
“We are reclaiming something older—and making it our own.”
He straightened.
“For the people who built it.”
Source: Webnovel.com, updated by NovelKeep
Chapters
- Chapter 292: Garganta del Diablo
- Chapter 291: Twelve Shadows In Boqueron
- Chapter 290: A New Order In The West
- Chapter 289 289: Carlos Worry
- Chapter 288 288: Carlos Fury
- Chapter 287 287: Isabella in the City
- Chapter 286: The Shape of a Nation
- Chapter 285: A Name for a Nation
- Chapter 284: A Calculated Sacrifice
- Chapter 283: Abandoning Bogotá
- Chapter 282 282: 1795: A Year Of Change
- Chapter 281: Opportunity in Danger
- Chapter 280: Rumors And War
- Chapter 279: Princess Vorontsova-Dashkova
- Chapter 278: American Dream
- Chapter 277 277: An Irish State
- Chapter 276 276: New World: Killian Vance
- Chapter 275: The Council Takes Command
- Chapter 274: Bucaramanga: The Key to the Northeast
- Chapter 273: Dividing The Elites
- Chapter 272 272: The Four Kings Of New Granada
- Chapter 271 271: Baltasar de Zúñiga
- Chapter 270: Traitors In Mompox
- Chapter 269: The Elites’ Fright
- Chapter 268 268: Preparations for Independence
- Chapter 267: A Failure In Mompox
- Chapter 266: The Russian Empire Enters The Game
- Chapter 265 265: The Spanish And The british Agents
- Chapter 264: An Outing With Catalina II
- Chapter 263: An Outing With Catalina
- Chapter 262: Interval of Restoration
- Chapter 261: El Censo de Guirior
- Chapter 260: On a New Inquiry
- Chapter 259 259: Of Foederati and Bergregal”
- Chapter 258: The Burden of Decision
- Chapter 257: A Matter of Civilization
- Chapter 256: The Chimila Demand
- Chapter 255: A European War in America
- Chapter 254: Pedro Mendinueta y Múzquiz
- Chapter 253: Soli Victores de Honore
- Chapter 252: The Decendant Of The Borgia
- Chapter 251: The Yoruba and the Machine
- Chapter 250: The Flawed Merchant
- Chapter 249: Las Pailitas
- Chapter 248: Plan Mompox
- Chapter 247: The Maracaibo Campaign: First Movements
- Chapter 246: Carlos Backstory
- Chapter 245: The Aburra River Taint
- Chapter 244: Unraveling the Knot
- Chapter 243: A Daughter’s Company
- Chapter 242: Honor thy father and thy mother.
- Chapter 241: Ottoman Method
- Chapter 240: The Magic Of Pure Alcohol
- Chapter 239: Johann Friedrich Blumenbach
- Chapter 238: A Visit Around The Women Laboratory
- Chapter 237: Women Advancement
- Chapter 236: Optic Telegraph
- Chapter 235: The Controversial Laboratory
- Chapter 234: The Duke’s Last Drink
- Chapter 233: The King Confronts the Lerma Household
- Chapter 232: A Rare Day of Rest for the Gomez–Krugger Family
- Chapter 231: A Date With Amelia
- Chapter 230: The Krugger–Isabella Strategy
- Chapter 229: A Conflict of Cultures
- Chapter 228: The New Medellin
- Chapter 227: Krugger And His King’s Manual
- Chapter 226: Isabella Plan
- Chapter 225: A Grandfather Lesson
- Chapter 224: Isabella The Troublemaker
- Chapter 223: The Fatal Price of Arrogance
- Chapter 222: Conflict in the plaza
- Chapter 221: The Spectators of Power
- Chapter 220: María Gertrudis Sanz
- Chapter 219: The Cost of Corruption in Faith
- Chapter 218: Between Crown and Liberty
- Chapter 217: Manuel Godoy y Álvarez de Faria
- Chapter 216: The Bourbon Blood
- Chapter 215: The Meaning of a Nation
- Chapter 214: Los Motilones-Bari
- Chapter 213: What Is Liberty?
- Chapter 212: Blueprints from Göttinga
- Chapter 211: Krugger’s Lesson
- Chapter 210: The Rebuilding of Medellín
- Chapter 209: The Father-in-Law’s Judgment
- Chapter 208: A Victory That Tasted of Defeat
- Chapter 207: Two Faces of Liberty
- Chapter 206: The Quiet Murder of a General
- Chapter 205: Giuseppe’s Silent Plan
- Chapter 204: Assault on Santa Fe de Antioquia
- Chapter 203: A Crack in the Bishop Vision
- Chapter 202: An Outrageous Idea
- Chapter 201: New Wounds
- Chapter 200: The Peril of Göttingen
- Chapter 199: Unrest in Göttingen
- Chapter 198: Karl Worries
- Chapter 197: The Night Of Escape
- Chapter 196: Catalina’s Fury
- Chapter 195: Georg von Scheither
- Chapter 194: Abduction in Göttingen
- Chapter 193: A New Industrial Revolution
- Chapter 192: Hydraulic Warfare
- Chapter 191: For God, for Country, and for the King
- Chapter 190: The Tonusco River
- Chapter 189: General Giuseppe Lechi
- Chapter 188: Peace In Medellin
- Chapter 187: A Mountain Falls
- Chapter 186: Ambush in Boquerón
- Chapter 185: The Broken Covenant
- Chapter 184: Blood Bath In San Jeronimo
- Chapter 183: The Fanatics Attack
- Chapter 182: Steel-pointed Tool
- Chapter 181: The Spanish Envoy
- Chapter 180: Rumors Can Kill Loyalty
- Chapter 179: The Loyalists of Antioquia
- Chapter 178: The Valley of Urabá
- Chapter 177: A Silent Killer
- Chapter 176: The Real King Of The Jungle
- Chapter 175: The Jaibana
- Chapter 174: An Encounter With The Emberá-Katío
- Chapter 173: Mal De La Cordillera
- Chapter 172: Vigía del Fuerte
- Chapter 171: A Curious Encounter In London
- Chapter 170: A Frustration That Reshaped the World
- Chapter 169: Merchants Of Blood
- Chapter 168: A Fight In Two Fronts
- Chapter 167: Jesuits
- Chapter 166: Medellin In Siege
- Chapter 165: A Christmas In Antioquia
- Chapter 164: A Christmas in Göttingen
- Chapter 163: The Church Faction
- Chapter 162: An Attack In Santa Fe De Antioquia
- Chapter 161: Dragoon of New Granada
- Chapter 160: Bad News From Antioquia
- Chapter 159: Thomas O’Neill
- Chapter 158: From the Storm to San Andres
- Chapter 157: The Stand-Off in the Pacific
- Chapter 156: Amelia Confession
- Chapter 155: A Woman Determination
- Chapter 154: Sudden Attack
- Chapter 153: Internal Conflict
- Chapter 152: Confrontation
- Chapter 151: Ezequiel Gomez de Castro Blackmail
- Chapter 150: School Conspiracy
- Chapter 149: A Report Concerning the Immigrant Population
- Chapter 148: Curious Isabella
- Chapter 147: The Weight on Carlos’ Shoulders
- Chapter 146: Enemies Arent Only Numbers
- Chapter 145 145: Reevaluating Inez And Spain
- Chapter 144: A Good Idea
- Chapter 143: Faculty of Law, And Romani
- Chapter 142: Partnership with Göttingen University
- Chapter 141: Making Money in Hanover
- Chapter 140: Francisco’s Efforts
- Chapter 139: Tension in Hanover
- Chapter 138: Oscar: In God’s Hands
- Chapter 137: Oscar: The Royal Warehouse
- Chapter 136: Oscar: Preparations
- Chapter 135: Oscar: The Book Of Rotations
- Chapter 134: Oscar: The Making of a Devil
- Chapter 133: Oscar: A Clear Trap
- Chapter 132: Oscar: Caracas
- Chapter 131: Harz Mountain Range
- Chapter 130: Isabella First Infusion
- Chapter 129: A Division Among the Liberals
- Chapter 128: Christian Gottlob Heyne
- Chapter 127: A Father Pain
- Chapter 126: The Taste of Two Worlds
- Chapter 125: The Pain of Training
- Chapter 124: A Deep Talk With His Grandfather
- Chapter 123: First Impressions of Göttingen
- Chapter 122: On the Road to Hanover
- Chapter 121: The Old Captain
- Chapter 120: Inés Gómez de Zúñiga y Valencia
- Chapter 119: Prince Of Wales And A Tense Talk With The Spanish Embassador
- Chapter 118: King George III
- Chapter 117: Courting Great Britain
- Chapter 116: Prime Minister William Pitt "The Younger"
- Chapter 115: Between Old and New
- Chapter 114: A Conference That Changed The World
- Chapter 113: The Threat Behind The Steam
- Chapter 112: The Shocked Embassador
- Chapter 111: Going To NewCastle
- Chapter 110: The Embassador Plan
- Chapter 109: A Walk Trough London
- Chapter 108: A Talk With The Spanish Embassador
- Chapter 107: The Spanish Embassy
- Chapter 106: First Night In London
- Chapter 105: Mists Over the Thames
- Chapter 104: A Far-Reaching Decision
- Chapter 103: A Girls Day II
- Chapter 102: A Girls Day
- Chapter 101: An Unforeseen Storm
- Chapter 100: A Deep Talk
- Chapter 99: Carlos’s Resolve
- Chapter 98: A Walk Around Jamaica
- Chapter 97: A Tense Encounter
- Chapter 96: Winds Toward Jamaica
- Chapter 95: Farewell
- Chapter 94: The Viceroy’s Conspiracy
- Chapter 93: A Talk With The British Agent
- Chapter 92: An Unexpected Situation
- Chapter 91: Conspiracy, And A Father Worry
- Chapter 90: A Tense Dinner
- Chapter 89: A Dinner With the Vicerroy II
- Chapter 88: A Dinner With the Viceroy
- Chapter 87: The Viceroy’s Invitation
- Chapter 86: Warning of Carlos
- Chapter 85: An Audience with the Viceroy II
- Chapter 84: An Audience with the Viceroy !
- Chapter 83: The Key of the Indies
- Chapter 82: The Legend of the Nun Hines
- Chapter 81: Union Before the Road
- Chapter 80: A Talk in The Night
- Chapter 79: Dinner by Candlelight
- Chapter 78: The Hunt
- Chapter 77: An Important Hunt
- Chapter 76: Mother of the Mountains and Forests
- Chapter 75: A Moment of Determination
- Chapter 74: There Is No Love in Selfishness
- Chapter 73: The Weight of Marriage
- Chapter 72: The Sad Story Of "La Llorona"
- Chapter 71: The Cry in the Darkness
- Chapter 70: A House in A Hill
- Chapter 69: A New Road Ahead
- Chapter 68: The Butterfly Wings Cannot Change Everything
- Chapter 67: History Has Changed
- Chapter 66: Tension in The Empire
- Chapter 65: Faith in The Forge
- Chapter 64: The Birth of The Aguardiente Festival
- Chapter 63: A Night in The Plaza
- Chapter 62: Medellín Is Changing.
- Chapter 61: The Mayor’s Dilemma
- Chapter 60: Distrust
- Chapter 59: Peste Catarral
- Chapter 58: The Orphan child
- Chapter 57: Father and Son
- Chapter 56: The Wisdom Of Ogundele
- Chapter 55: Alchemy Experiments
- Chapter 54: A Quiet Departure
- Chapter 53: Better Can Also Mean Deadly
- Chapter 52: Learning of steel
- Chapter 51: We need more servants
- Chapter 50: Cement rush
- Chapter 49: A body in the river
- Chapter 48: Smuggling immigrants
- Chapter 47: A Meeting with the smugglers
- Chapter 46: The Plaza Incident
- Chapter 45: Oscar: A Country That Wishes to Prosper
- Chapter 44: Oscar: From Antioquía to Honda
- Chapter 43: Oscar: River of Prey
- Chapter 42: The Aqueduct Bargain
- Chapter 41: Afternoon in the Savanna
- Chapter 40: The Truth About the Bloodline Policies
- Chapter 39: Roman Cement Foundations of Independence
- Chapter 38: Bread Before Ideals
- Chapter 37: Plaza Mayor de Bogotá
- Chapter 36: a deep talk with the "Sage"
- Chapter 35: the "Sage" Jose Celestino Mutis
- Chapter 34: Caiman
- Chapter 33: A Mutual Confession
- Chapter 32: A new journey
- Chapter 31: News from Europe
- Chapter 30: A letter across the ocean
- Chapter 29: Isabella, and elections
- Chapter 28: A Debt of the hearth
- Chapter 27: Roman cement
- Chapter 26: A new backer
- Chapter 25: Dance
- Chapter 24: The secret of vitruvio
- Chapter 23: Hiding Oscar
- Chapter 22: Ideas
- Chapter 21: Major Joaquin Tirado
- Chapter 20: Infraestructure
- Chapter 19: The Yoruba Ogundele Akinyemi
- Chapter 18: Forge and Wine
- Chapter 17: Punishment
- Chapter 16: A Night talk
- Chapter 15: Puma
- Chapter 14: A Moonligh Outing
- Chapter 13: Catalina
- Chapter 12: Future
- Chapter 11: Conspiracy
- Chapter 10: Oscar the liberal
- Chapter 9: Quilla
- Chapter 8: Slaves
- Chapter 7: Slave Merchant
- Chapter 6: The Restrepo Family
- Chapter 5: Duel
- Chapter 4: Gómez de castro
- Chapter 3: Villa of medellin
- Chapter 2: Memories
- Chapter 1: Reincarnation